Hand washing

Good hand hygiene should be second nature both in a clinical environment, and everyday life. The skin on the hands is the first defence against infection from pathogens, as any cuts or lesions on it are easy sources of entry for bacteria and viruses. It is because of this good hygiene practices are crucial to reducing the risk of infection.  

Washing hands with just soap and hot water can kill up to 95 per cent of micro-organisms, however this method is only effective when performed properly. 

The only effective hand washing technique is:

It is important this is done in the order stated, using hot water and soap. This must be carried out in the following instances: when entering the surgery, before putting on gloves, after removing gloves, before leaving the surgery, after visiting the toilet, before and after handling food or drink and

before and after clearing the work area or handling instruments.